Responsibility for protection of biodiversity and meeting obligations under international environmental conventions is shared between the UK Government and the local governments of the territories. Cayman Islands 7. The head of state in the overseas territories is the British monarch, Elizabeth II. In smaller territories, the senior officer(s) may be recruited or seconded from a UK police force, and specialist staff and equipment may be sent to assist the local force. The British Overseas Territories (BOTs) maintain their own rules regarding immigration requirements different from the visa policy of the United Kingdom, but remain under its sovereignty.As a general rule, British citizen passport holders do not generally have automatic right of abode in these territories. As far as possible, there is convergence of laws, The Government consists of an elected Legislative Council. In addition, most territories have customs, immigration, border, and coastguard agencies. Turks and Caicos Islands United States dollar (widely circulated and accepted universally)[citation needed], Cayman Islands dollar (pegged to US dollar at 1KYD=1.2USD), New Zealand dollar Some of these cookies are essential, while others help us to improve your experience by providing insights into how the site is being used. This site uses cookies to store information on your computer. The inhabited territories compete in their own right at the Commonwealth Games, and three of the territories (Bermuda, the Cayman Islands and the British Virgin Islands) sent teams to the 2016 Summer Olympics. Exceptionally, in the oversea territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, an Administrator is appointed to be the Governor's representative in each of the two distant parts of the territory, namely Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha. There are a total of 14 British overseas territories — 10 of which are included on the UN's list of non-self-governing territories. The current Constitution, incorporating a Bill of Rights, was ordained by a statutory instrument of the United Kingdom in 2009. [83], The UK created the largest continuous marine protected areas in the world, the Chagos Marine Protected Area, and announced in 2015 funding to establish a new, larger, reserve around the Pitcairn Islands. only Montserrat and Saint Helena receive budgetary aid (i.e. (Redirected from List of universities in British Overseas Territories) This is a list of universities in the United Kingdom (alphabetical by substantive name). The Gibraltar national football team was accepted into UEFA in 2013 in time for the 2016 European Championships. 1 Antigua and Barbuda Lesotho Sierra Leone Australia Malawi Singapore The Bahamas Malaysia Solomon Islands Bangladesh Malta* South Africa Barbados Mauritius Sri Lanka Belize Mozambique Swaziland Botswana Namibia Tonga Brunei Nauru Trinidad … In the case of Hong Kong before 1 July 1997, residents could (in some circumstances) register as British nationals overseas (BNO). The British Overseas Territories located in the Caribbean, once widely known as British West Indies, represented back in the heyday of the Empire just small additions of red marks in the imperial map. British Antarctic Territory 4. Prior to 1 January 1983, the territories were officially referred to as British Crown Colonies. Level 45. It is geographically the largest of the 14 British Overseas Territories with an area of 660,000 square miles. They include: The 14 British overseas territories use a varied assortment of currencies, including the Euro, British pound, United States dollar, New Zealand dollar, or their own currencies, which may be pegged to one of these. Sie liegen zum größten Teil außerhalb Europas und sind mit Ausnahme Gibraltars nicht Teil der Europäischen Union. However, those changes only related to British citizenship, not other types of nationality covered by the 1981 Act, including British Overseas Territory citizenship. A 20-seat Legislative Assembly is elected by the people every four years to handle domestic affairs. She holds a Certificate of Advanced Study in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) from California State University. [43] With 1997 approaching, the United Kingdom and China negotiated the Sino-British Joint Declaration, which led to the whole of Hong Kong becoming a "special administrative region" of China in 1997, subject to various conditions intended to guarantee the preservation of Hong Kong's capitalist economy and its way of life under British rule for at least 50 years after the handover. The British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) is the subject of a territorial dispute with Mauritius, the government of which claims that the separation of the Chagos Archipelago from the rest of British Mauritius in 1965, three years before Mauritius was granted independence from the United Kingdom, was not lawful. United Kingdom. [86], The three regions of biodiversity hotspots situated in the British Overseas Territories are the Caribbean Islands, the Mediterranean Basin and the Oceania ecozone in the Pacific. 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